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A 'safety net policy' is specifically designed to provide protection against catastrophic or severe risks that a business might face. These types of risks often entail significant financial loss or operational disruption that could jeopardize the continuity of the business. Such policies can cover a wide range of catastrophic events, such as natural disasters, serious accidents, or severe liability claims, ensuring that the business has a financial buffer to manage the aftermath of these potentially devastating situations.

This protector function is distinct from other options. Minor inconveniences and service interruptions, for instance, do not generally require the level of coverage that a safety net policy provides, as they tend to be manageable through routine operational adjustments. Similarly, routine maintenance costs are considered standard operational expenses and are typically handled through regular budgeting rather than through insurance. Legal claims against the business, while serious, might be addressed through liability insurance rather than a general safety net policy, which is more focused on broader catastrophic events. Thus, safety net policies are essential for safeguarding businesses against severe liabilities and unpredictable large-scale risks.